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Koala
Plantation Program
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We
have an onsite plantation used to provide leaves for the Koalas.
We also have other people in the community who allow us access to the
trees they grow for agroforestry. This enables us to provide to
Koalas with a varied diet. It also provides leaves at different
growth cycles. We have found that the Koalas prefer Tasmanian Blue
Gum, followed by Manna Gum and Messmate.
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Koalas eat a variety
of eucalyptus species (Gum trees). Of the known 58 species of
eucalypt trees that koalas include in their diet, we have planted 15
different species of these on our property. We have included both
feed and browse species in our plantations. Some species are
included as a trail. The feed trees make up
the majority of the species planted. Throughout their range,
Koalas eat a small majority of the species listed, as the trees are found
along the whole eastern coast of Australia. Many species are very
restricted in their ranges.
Koalas are known to
eat other species of trees like acacias, bottlebrush, pine needles and
even grass. These species are not included in the list as these
are very isolated incidents and Koalas could not survive on this
diet.
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Koala Feed Tree
Species List
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Feed ( Main tree species frequently
eaten)
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Browse ( occasionally eaten)
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| Scientific
Name |
Common Name |
Planted |
Food Type |
| Eucalyptus
acaciiformis |
Wattle-leaved
Peppermint |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
amplifolia |
Cabbage gum |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
baxteri |
Brown
Stringybark |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
bicostata |
Victorian Blue
Gum |
ü |
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
blakelyi |
Blakely's Red
Gum |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
bosistoana |
Coast Grey-box |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
botryoides |
Southern
Mahogany/ Bangalay |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
bridgesiana |
But-But, Apple
Box |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
camaldulensis |
River Red-gum |
ü |
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
cambageanna |
Coowarra Box/
Dawson Gum/ Dawson River Blackbutt |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
camphora |
Mountain
Swamp-gum/ Broad-leaved Sallee |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
cephalocarpa |
Mealy
Stringybark |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
cinerea |
Argyle Apple/
Mealy Stringybark |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
citriodora |
Lemon-scented
Gum |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
coolabah |
Coolibah |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
creba |
Narrow-leafed
Red Ironbark |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
cypellocarpa |
Mountain
Grey-gum |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
dalrympleana |
Mountain Gum |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
dives |
Broad-leaved
Peppermint |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
drepanophylla |
Queensland
Grey Ironbark |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
fibrosa |
Broad-leaved
Red Ironbark |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
globulus |
Tasmanian
Blue-gum/ Southern Blue-gum |
ü |
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
goniocalyx |
Long-leaf Box/
Bundy |
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|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
grandis |
Flooded Gum |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
haemastoma |
Scribbly Gum /
Sclerophylla |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
largiflorens |
Black Box |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
leucoxylon |
Yellow Gum |
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|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
macrorhyncha |
Red
Stringybark |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
maculata |
Spotted Gum |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
melliodora |
Yellow Box |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
microcarpa |
Grey Box |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
microcorys |
Tallowood |
|
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
moluccana |
Grey Box |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
muellerana |
Yellow
Stringybark |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
nicholii |
Narrow-leaveded
Black Peppermint/ Willow Peppermint |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
obliqua |
Messmate
Stringybark |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
orgadophilia |
Mountain
Coolibah |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
ovata |
Swamp Gum |
ü |
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
pauciflora |
Snow Gum |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
pilularis |
Blackbutt |
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|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
polyanthemos |
Red Box |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
populnea |
Poplar Box/
Bimble Box |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
propinqua |
Small Fruited
Grey Gum |
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|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
pryoriana |
Gippsland
Manna Gum |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
punctata |
Grey Gum |
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|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
racemosa |
Scribbly Gum /
sclerophylla |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
radiata |
Narrow-leaved
Peppermint |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
resinifera |
Red Mahogany |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
robusta |
Swamp Mahogany |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
rubida |
Candlebark |
|
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
salgina |
Sydney Blue
Gum |
ü |
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
scoparia |
Wallangarra
White Gum |
ü |
|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
tereticornis |
Gippsland Red
Gum |
|
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
tessellaris |
Carbeen/
Moreton Bay Ash |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
thozetiana |
Mountain
Yapungah |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
umbra |
Broad-leaved
White Mahogany |
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|
Browse |
| Eucalyptus
viminalis |
Manna Gum |
ü |
|
Feed |
| Eucalyptus
willisii |
Shinning
Peppermint |
ü |
|
Browse |
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The trees planted help feed our koalas and also help offset our carbon emissions
and the emission of our guests.
In the future we hope excess
foliage can be used for koalas in rehabilitation programs.
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©
Fauna Australia Wildlife Retreat 2009
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